This museum in particular inspired her future series of quilt paintings known as the French Collection. While travelling abroad in Paris, Florence, and Rome, Ringgold visited many museums, including the Louvre.

In 1959, She received her master's degree from City College and left with her mother and daughters on her first trip to Europe. In 1955, Ringgold received her bachelor's degree from City College and soon afterward taught in the New York City public school system. She was also introduced to printmaker Robert Blackburn, with whom she would collaborate on a series of prints 30 years later. In the meantime, she studied with artists Robert Gwathmey and Yasuo Kuniyoshi. Ringgold and Wallace separated four years later due to his heroin addiction. The same year, she also married a jazz pianist named Robert Earl Wallace and had two children, Michele and Barbara Faith Wallace. In 1950, due to pressure from her family, Ringgold enrolled at the City College of New York to major in art, but was forced to major in art education instead, as City College only allowed women to be enrolled in certain majors. With all of these influences combined, Ringgold's future artwork was greatly affected by the people, poetry, and music she experienced in her childhood, as well as the racism, sexism, and segregation she dealt with in her everyday life. Ringgold maintains that despite her upbringing in Great Depression-era Harlem, 'this did not mean was poor and oppressed' – she was 'protected from oppression and surrounded by a loving family. She also learned how to sew and work creatively with fabric from her mother. Because of her chronic asthma, Ringgold explored visual art as a major pastime through the support of her mother, often experimenting with crayons as a young girl. Her childhood friend, Sonny Rollins, who would grow up to be a prominent jazz musician, often visited her family and practiced saxophone at their parties. After the Harlem Renaissance, Ringgold's childhood home in Harlem became surrounded by a thriving arts scene – where figures such as Duke Ellington and Langston Hughes lived just around the corner. Ringgold's mother, a fashion designer, and her father, as well working a range of jobs was an avid storyteller, raised her in an environment that they encouraged her creativity.

Her parents, Andrew Louis Jones and Willi Posey Jones, were descendants of working-class families displaced by the Great Migration.

Faith Ringgold (born Octoin Harlem, New York City) is an American painter, writer, mixed media sculptor, and performance artist, best known for her narrative quilts.įaith Ringgold was born the youngest of three children on October 8,1930, in Harlem Hospital, New York City.

Tar Beach by Faith Ringgold